Cassava farming and processing business plan in nigeria. The production of hqcf will give cassava farmers readymarket for their excess production hence improved incomes. A look at cassava production in nigeria department of library and information science, delta state university, abraka, delta state, nigeria. Provide healthy carbohydrate and starch sources to our customers at. The company started supply and logistics business immediately after incorporation on a very. Occurrence of regulated mycotoxins and other microbial. Production techniques for sustainable cassava production in asia pdf. While the starch production growth rate steadily continues to surpass average population growth figures, the makeup by starch source and production regions have been changing. Growing maize in nigeria choice of land any well drained sandy loam or loamy soil can be used for planting maize but if in doubt, contact your nearest extension office or agroservice center. How to start cassava flour production in nigeria wealth. Northern nigeria flour mills begins production of sorghum.
Production of adhesive from cassava starch in owerri, imo. Production of wheat flour in nigeria, the prefeasibility. The production of fufu flour is similar, except that, after fermentation, the. Now the text will tell you how to make cassava flour in nigeria. Nigeria is the worlds largest cassava producer, at an estimated 53 million metric tonnes mt in 20, accounting for 21% of global production figure 1. The difference between the two is that the cassava for producing flour should be harvested and processed in the same day.
Nigeria is the worlds largest producer of cassava, while thailand is the. Nigeria stands as one of the largest producer of cassava in the world with recorded production of 34 million tones. Currently, nigeria produces about 300,000 tons wheat annually. Fresh cassava roots are subjected to size reduction operations like. Yip1 envisions a fundamental transformation in the way in which yam is. This development drove them back to cassava four production. How to start profitable cassava flour production business. Cassava production in nigeria is largely by subsistence farming and nigeria is currently. Manihot esculenta, commonly called cassava manioc, yuca, macaxeira, mandioca, kappa. Abstract experiments were conducted in 2005 and 2006 cropping seasons in south west nigeria to investigate the yield per. High quality cassava chips will be procured from the rural cassava growing areas and milled into flour.
For example, though only 15% of the cassava produced in nigeria is. Industrial production of cassava flour, even at the cottage level, may generate. Maize production manual volume i chapters 19 april 1982 published and printed at intemationallnstitute of tropical agriculture oyo road, pmb 5320 badan, nigeria manual series no. High quality cassava flour is simple unfermented cassava flour. Cassava and other food staples production 19802002 mt. Multi stage sampling technique was used to select one hundred and eleven 111 pupuru. Flow diagram a systematic representation of the sequence of steps or operations in the production of a particular food item. Primary data were collected through a well structured. Plantain is the major raw material for plantain flour production, and it is available all year round in commercial quantities in many parts of nigeria. There is also paucity of cassava production specialists, agribusiness experts, processing and, agromachinery experts to provide advice to farmers, processors, product assemblers, and other value chain actors. This study examined the economic analysis of cassava flour production among women in boripe local government area of osun state. Cassava had been a utility crop with diverse food provision and high yielding potentials. Institute in ghana, the national standards bodies of ghana, nigeria, madagascar, tanzania and zambia amongst others.
Growing cassava iita ifad high quality cassava value. Plant for production of ethanol of 2500 ltr per day. This technique is suitable for preparing cassava flour. Tin can island port, 2nd gate, behind berth 1, apapa, lagos, nigeria. How to start flour business in nigeria businesshab. Iyasere eguono accepted 11 february, 2014 cassava manihot esculenta production is vital to the economy of nigeria as. We produced finished food for human and animal, from cassava, gari, chips, flakes, starch and from beans, beans floor and more.
This project is an integral component of the gates yam improvement for processing yip initiative. High quality cassava flour hqcf is simply unfermented cassava flour. A t per annum output plant is considered a smallscale plant. To produce cassava pellets, the chip is grinded to flour, taken through steam and compressed in the same way chalk is produced. High quality cassava flour hqcf can be used as an alternative for starch and other imported materials such as wheat flour in a variety of industries in many countries in africa. Cassava can be processed into garri, wheat flour, animal feed, and commercial caramel, used for cassava fufu and a lot more. Chapter 15 cassava utilization in food, feed and industry c. The flour milling industry in nigeria has a total installed capacity of over 22,000 metric tones with flour mills of nigeria controlling about 38%. In terms of cassava production, nigeria which is situated in western africa is rated as the worlds largest producer of cassava, while in terms of cassava exports, thailand is rated as the. How to produce cassava in nigeria information guide in. Nigeria possesses enormous potentials in the agricultural sector especially in the cassava subsector. Nigeria, it is consumed raw or cooked, used for the manufacture of garri, starch flour and a variety of other items. Nigerias domestic wheat production is small and dropped 20 percent from 100,000 tons in my20112012 to 80,000 tons in my 201220.
Pdf on mar 1, 2005, philip and others published the nigerian cassava. By abdulgafar oladimeji, kano northern nigeria flour mill yesterday in kano officially commissioned a sorghum flour production plant which costs over. Bread, cassava, flour, raw materials, ndokwa west and nigeria. This crop undergoes high consumption in nigeria and is the third on the list of the crops in high demand. Introduction bread is highly nutritious food eaten in one form or another by nearly every person in the world. At present, a wide range of traditional cassava forms such as gari, fufu, starch, lafun, abacha, etc are produced for human consumption kormawa et al, 2003. Cassava roots mainly contain carbohydrates, of which 80% is starch. The average production cost per kg of plantain flour is n236, while the average retail price per kg of good quality plantain flour is n330 per kg. Cassava production in nigeria is largely by subsistence farming and nigeria is currently the largest producer of cassava in the world. A case of rural women in abia state, nigeria anyiro chidozie onyedikachi1 and onyemachi amarachi delight2 1department of agricultural economics and extension, abia state university uturu, umuahia campus, pmb 7010, umuahia, abia state, nigeria. This study analyzed the profitability of cassava processing pupuru flour in ondo state of nigeria. I department of agricultural economics michael okpara university of agriculture, umudike, abia state.
Cassava manihot esculenta production is vital to the economy of nigeria as the country is the worlds largest producer of the commodity. Foraminifera market research limited is a nigerian market research and consulting company that partners with clients to support the development of innovative growth strategies. The companys main line of business and interests are in manufacturing and supply of high quality cassava flour hqcf and commercial and mechanized farming of cassava roots. Nigerian cassava production is by far the largest in the world, a third more than production in brazil and almost double the production in indonesia and thailand. How to start plantain flour mill in nigeria wealth result. Rural households who are majorly farmers are faced with low income generation from farm produce. In the year 2001 nigerian president was a farmer so had a first hand knowledge of what problems farmers were facing and the fact that nigerian government was spending huge amount of money on wheat which is used to produce bread and some other confectioneries. On the private sector front, between 2011 and 2016, flour mills nigeria, the largest producer of hq f in nigeria, through its subsidiary thai farms, invested over 15 illion naira in the cassava value chain. Eaten both by humans and animals, cassava is widely used in the food industry pastries. Economic analysis of bread production with high quality. Cassava can be processed into a few products like starch, flour, chips, ethanol and glucose syrup, and recently into bread. A high proportion of cassava producers were married and had no formal education.
Chapter 15 cassava utilization in food, feed and industry. This will require 200 plants of about t capacity per year. Food safety assurance that food cassava flour will not cause harm to a consumer when it is prepared or eaten according to its intended use. Our vision is to be a strong and visible global brand in the industries we operate in by providing services that adds value to our clients business and resources to develop their business into a strong. Cassava farming and processing business plan in nigeria this sample cassava farming and processing business plan in nigeria can be used for grant applications, bank loans, proposal writing, business concept note, competitions etc. It can be used as partial replacement for many bakery and pasta products. Nigeria is one of the biggest producers of flour in subsaharan africa. Production of adhesive from cassava starch in owerri, imo state, nigeria ihenetu stanley chukwuemeka, igbokwe winner ugochukwu. Production of wheat flour in nigeria, the prefeasibility report. The business will help reduce postharvest losses and encourage primary processing of fresh cassava into chips at the village level. The crop is produced in 24 of the countrys 36 states. Balagopalan crop utilization and biotechnology, central tuber crops research institute. The various processing methods for cassava in nigeria often result in a range of. Other top producers by installed capacity include dangote flour mills 18%, honeywell, ideal group and crown flour with 7%, 14% and 8% respectively.
The best form of cassava for export is cassava in its pellets form. Current situation and outlook1 guy henry2 and andrew westby3 abstract current global starch production is approximating 50 million tonnes. Nigerias demand for wheat based foods is large and growing. How to start plantain flour production in nigeria the most suitable location to site the plantain flour production factory should be close to source of getting raw material or close to where you can easily sell your product.
Highquality cassava flour hqcf can be blended with wheat flour for making bread, biscuits, snacks and pasta. The estimated per capital consumption of cassava in nigeria. Production of high quality unfermented cassava flour in nigeria. The consumption of this crop happens not only in nigeria but also in africa and the crop is affordable. Market demand in nigeria there is high demand for cassava starch in nigeria. Small farmers produce an estimated 90% of nigerias cassava, almost all of which is processed rurally for consumption as traditional foods. There are many uses of cassava flour in nigeria and that is the major reason why cassava flour production is profitable in the country. Cassava chips are often used in production of animal feed or exported, as they are a more stable intermediary product than fresh cassava, which spoils within 2448 hours after harvest if not dried or processed. Other initiatives by the government and development partners seeking to encourage farmers to. Nigerias comparative advantage in production has made it have a very high potential in face of the dwindling world oil prices. Economic importance of cassava production in nigeria.
Prospects for food security and infant nutrition echebiri, r. This is a business opportunity for investors and agro processors. It is the most extensively cultivated crop in the southern part of the. The flow chart for the production of malted soybean flour is given in figure i. In 1999, nigeria produced 33 million tonnes, while a decade later, it produced approximately 45 million tonnes, which is almost 19% of production in the world. Between 1985 and 1995, cassava production in ghana and in nigeria grew at an annual. List of cassavastarch companies over 46 in nigeria. Cassava flour production is very lucrative as it is a very important ingredient in profitable production of bread. Land preparation use any method mechanical, chemical and manual that can adequately remove weeds and keep the soil loose for good seedbed. Cassava production in nigeria and the main producing states, its uses and applications. Cassava flour manufacturing business plan free business. Cassava flour is often used in place of the wheat flour, especially in the production of bread, cakes, pasta, and dumplings. The gon cassava flour importsubstitution initiative is impacting u.
This chapter describes the existing and emerging cassava processing technologies and utilization of cassava flour and starch. Apart from serving as food for human consumption, it has numerous industrial uses like chips, flour, starch and the leaves which have a high export demand. Cassava production in nigeria and the main producing states. Rice and cassava value chains collaborative africa budget reform. Mercury mills limited is an agricultural service company in nigeria provides services on flour production. Cassava manihot esculenta is a popular crop grown in tropical regions. The lack of technical advice hinders the ability of small and. At 33% capacity utilisation, the flour milling industry requires about 200,000mt of cassava flour per annum. Iitas data reveals that in nigeria the north central zone consisting of benue, kogi, plateau, taraba, nasarawa, niger, and kwara states produces the largest quantity about 29% of cassava in nigeria better than the southern.
The food and agricultural organization of united nations f. Growing cassava a training manual from production to postharvest adebayo b. Abass, elifatio towo, ivor mukuka, richardson okechukwu, roger ranaivoson, gbassey tarawali and edward kanju. Cassava flour is not elubo lafun the staple food of egbas in ogun state. Pdf the nigerian cassava industry statistical handbook. It further showed that a large proportion the farmers had been in the business between 610years, about 74% of their initial capital is from their personal savings. Production of ethanol from cassava processing wastes in nigeria. The iita production process minimizes the capital investment requirements for flour production by making use of simple equipment already used for gari processing. This list is according to the food and agricultural organization.
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